Founded by Portuguese colonists in the 16th century and later expanded by the Dutch, this charming fortified city is steeped in history and is another of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Sri Lanka.

With its car-free cobbled streets bustling with a vibrant local community, Galle is a living monument with a decidedly European ambience drawn from its architecture. The city is often defined by its Dutch fort, inside of which lie a treasure trove of churches, mansions and museums to be explored. Galle Lighthouse and the Dutch Reformed Church are extraordinary, while weekend markets offer a lively atmosphere and an abundance of snacks.

Galle boasts some of the most opulent hotels in Sri Lanka - often set inside the grand homes of bygone eras. Here, boutique escapes are carefully designed to provide a feeling of total relaxation.

Nestled on the southernmost tip of the island, Galle is an ideal base anyone hoping to uncover Sri Lanka's coastal delights. Nearby beaches offer prime surfing conditions and, seasonally, the opportunity to embark on whale watching excursions at sea.

Galle's oceanside location also means that its seafood is second-to-none, particularly as you venture outside of the Dutch quarter and into the wider city.